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3

Zone 3

161 species in the database survive zone 3.

Climate reference: Scandinavian mountain tundra

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Allegheny blackberry
RosaceaeAllegheny blackberryRubus allegheniensis
ShrubFruit3–8
alpine currant
Grossulariaceaealpine currantRibes alpinum
ShrubFruit2–7
RosaceaeAmelanchier × Sorbus hybridAmelasorbus jackii
ShrubFruit3–7
Amelanchier × Sorbus hybrid
RosaceaeAmelanchier × Sorbus hybridAmelasorbus raciborskiana
ShrubFruit3–7
American beech
FagaceaeAmerican beechFagus grandifolia
TreeNut3–9
American blackcurrant
GrossulariaceaeAmerican blackcurrantRibes americanum
ShrubFruit2–7
American bladdernut
StaphyleaceaeAmerican bladdernutStaphylea trifolia
ShrubSeed, Fruit3–8
American cranberry
EricaceaeAmerican cranberryVaccinium macrocarpon
GroundcoverFruit2–7
American elder
ViburnaceaeAmerican elderSambucus nigra subsp. canadensis
ShrubFlower, Fruit3–9
American gooseberry
GrossulariaceaeAmerican gooseberryRibes hirtellum
ShrubFruit3–7
American hazelnut
BetulaceaeAmerican hazelnutCorylus americana
ShrubNut3–8
American highbush cranberry
ViburnaceaeAmerican highbush cranberryViburnum trilobum
ShrubFruit2–7
American mountain ash
RosaceaeAmerican mountain ashSorbus americana
TreeFruit2–6
American plum
RosaceaeAmerican plumPrunus americana
TreeFruit3–8
American red raspberry
RosaceaeAmerican red raspberryRubus strigosus
ShrubFruit3–7
American silverberry
ElaeagnaceaeAmerican silverberryElaeagnus commutata
ShrubFruit2–6
American spikenard
AraliaceaeAmerican spikenardAralia racemosa
HerbFruit3–8
Amur chokecherry
RosaceaeAmur chokecherryPrunus maackii
TreeFruit2–6
Amur grape
VitaceaeAmur grapeVitis amurensis
VineFruit3–8
apple
RosaceaeappleMalus domestica
TreeFruit3–8
arctic kiwi
Actinidiaceaearctic kiwiActinidia kolomikta
VineFruit3–8
arctic raspberry / nagoonberry
Rosaceaearctic raspberry / nagoonberryRubus arcticus
ShrubFruit2–7
arctic rose
Rosaceaearctic roseRosa acicularis
ShrubFruit2–6
Arrowwood
ViburnaceaeArrowwoodViburnum dentatum
ShrubFruit3–8
Asian / Siberian hazel
BetulaceaeAsian / Siberian hazelCorylus heterophylla
ShrubNut3–7
AsparagaceaeasparagusAsparagus officinalis
HerbShoot3–8
autumn olive
Elaeagnaceaeautumn oliveElaeagnus umbellata
ShrubFruit3–8
Beach plum
RosaceaeBeach plumPrunus maritima
ShrubFruit3–7
beaked hazelnut
Betulaceaebeaked hazelnutCorylus cornuta
ShrubNut3–8
bearberry
EricaceaebearberryArctostaphylos uva-ursi
GroundcoverFruit2–6
beehive cactus
Cactaceaebeehive cactusEscobaria vivipara
GroundcoverFlower, Fruit3–8
bird cherry
Rosaceaebird cherryPrunus padus
TreeFruit3–7
black cherry
Rosaceaeblack cherryPrunus serotina
TreeFruit3–9
black chokeberry
Rosaceaeblack chokeberryAronia melanocarpa
ShrubFruit3–8
black huckleberry
Ericaceaeblack huckleberryGaylussacia baccata
ShrubFruit3–7
black raspberry
Rosaceaeblack raspberryRubus occidentalis
ShrubFruit3–9
blackcurrant
GrossulariaceaeblackcurrantRibes nigrum
ShrubFruit3–7
blackhaw
ViburnaceaeblackhawViburnum prunifolium
ShrubFruit3–9
blue honeysuckle / honeyberry / haskap
Caprifoliaceaeblue honeysuckle / honeyberry / haskapLonicera caerulea
ShrubFruit2–7
bog bilberry
Ericaceaebog bilberryVaccinium uliginosum
ShrubFruit2–6
Bog myrtle
MyricaceaeBog myrtleMyrica gale
ShrubLeaf, Fruit2–7
Bristly blackberry
RosaceaeBristly blackberryRubus setosus
ShrubFruit3–7
brittle prickly pear
Cactaceaebrittle prickly pearOpuntia fragilis
GroundcoverSeed, Fruit2–8
Buckwheat
PolygonaceaeBuckwheatFagopyrum esculentum
HerbSeed2–9
bunchberry
CornaceaebunchberryCornus canadensis
GroundcoverFruit2–6
bur oak
Fagaceaebur oakQuercus macrocarpa
TreeNut3–8
Burnet rose
RosaceaeBurnet roseRosa spinosissima
ShrubFruit3–9
butternut
JuglandaceaebutternutJuglans cinerea
TreeNut3–7
Canada gooseberry
GrossulariaceaeCanada gooseberryRibes oxyacanthoides
ShrubFruit2–6
Canada plum
RosaceaeCanada plumPrunus nigra
TreeFruit2–9
Canadian serviceberry
RosaceaeCanadian serviceberryAmelanchier canadensis
ShrubFruit3–8
Rosaceaecherry prinsepiaPrinsepia sinensis
ShrubFruit2–7
chicory
AsteraceaechicoryCichorium intybus
HerbRoot, Shoot, Flower, Leaf3–9
chokecherry
RosaceaechokecherryPrunus virginiana
TreeFruit2–7
Cinnamon rose
RosaceaeCinnamon roseRosa majalis
ShrubFruit, Flower, Shoot2–7
cloudberry
RosaceaecloudberryRubus chamaemorus
ShrubFruit2–5
common barberry
Berberidaceaecommon barberryBerberis vulgaris
ShrubFruit3–7
common hackberry
Cannabaceaecommon hackberryCeltis occidentalis
TreeSeed, Fruit3–9
common prickly-ash
Rutaceaecommon prickly-ashZanthoxylum americanum
ShrubFruit3–7
crowberry
EricaceaecrowberryEmpetrum nigrum
GroundcoverFruit2–6
Crowberry
EricaceaeCrowberryEmpetrum hermaphroditum
GroundcoverFruit2–6
dandelion
AsteraceaedandelionTaraxacum officinale
HerbRoot, Flower, Leaf3–9
dog rose
Rosaceaedog roseRosa canina
ShrubFruit3–7
downy birch
Betulaceaedowny birchBetula pubescens
TreeSap2–7
RosaceaeDryland pearPyrus xerophila
TreeFruit3–7
eastern Asian strawberry
Rosaceaeeastern Asian strawberryFragaria orientalis
GroundcoverFruit3–7
European bilberry
EricaceaeEuropean bilberryVaccinium myrtillus
ShrubFruit3–7
European crabapple
RosaceaeEuropean crabappleMalus sylvestris
TreeFruit3–7
European cranberry
EricaceaeEuropean cranberryVaccinium oxycoccos
GroundcoverFruit2–6
European dwarf / steppe cherry
RosaceaeEuropean dwarf / steppe cherryPrunus fruticosa
ShrubFruit3–7
false Solomon's seal
Asparagaceaefalse Solomon's sealMaianthemum racemosum
HerbShoot, Fruit3–9
fireberry hawthorn
Rosaceaefireberry hawthornCrataegus chrysocarpa
TreeFruit3–7
Fleshy hawthorn
RosaceaeFleshy hawthornCrataegus succulenta
ShrubFruit3–8
flowering almond
Rosaceaeflowering almondPrunus triloba
ShrubFruit3–7
flowering raspberry
Rosaceaeflowering raspberryRubus odoratus
ShrubFruit3–7
fragrant sumac
Anacardiaceaefragrant sumacRhus aromatica
ShrubFruit3–9
garden strawberry
Rosaceaegarden strawberryFragaria × ananassa
GroundcoverFruit3–9
gooseberry
GrossulariaceaegooseberryRibes uva-crispa
ShrubFruit3–8
groundnut
FabaceaegroundnutApios americana
VineRoot, Shoot, Flower, Seed, Fruit3–9
guelder rose
Viburnaceaeguelder roseViburnum opulus
ShrubFruit3–8
hairspine prickly pear
Cactaceaehairspine prickly pearOpuntia polyacantha
GroundcoverSeed, Fruit3–9
Rosaceaehedge prinsepiaPrinsepia uniflora
ShrubFruit2–5
Hobblebush
ViburnaceaeHobblebushViburnum lantanoides
ShrubFruit3–7
Horseradish
BrassicaceaeHorseradishArmoracia rusticana
HerbRoot3–9
Hudson Bay currant
GrossulariaceaeHudson Bay currantRibes hudsonianum
ShrubFruit2–6
Japanese strawberry
RosaceaeJapanese strawberryFragaria iinumae
GroundcoverFruit3–7
jostaberry
GrossulariaceaejostaberryRibes × nidigrolaria
ShrubFruit3–8
Kamchatka cranberry
EricaceaeKamchatka cranberryVaccinium praestans
GroundcoverFruit3–6
Korean pine
PinaceaeKorean pinePinus koraiensis
TreeNut3–7
lingonberry
EricaceaelingonberryVaccinium vitis-idaea
GroundcoverFruit2–6
lowbush blueberry
Ericaceaelowbush blueberryVaccinium angustifolium
ShrubFruit2–6
Manchurian apricot
RosaceaeManchurian apricotPrunus mandshurica
TreeFruit2–7
Manchurian walnut
JuglandaceaeManchurian walnutJuglans mandshurica
TreeNut3–7
Mapleleaf viburnum
ViburnaceaeMapleleaf viburnumViburnum acerifolium
ShrubFruit3–8
mountain fly honeysuckle
Caprifoliaceaemountain fly honeysuckleLonicera villosa
ShrubFruit2–6
Mountain gooseberry
GrossulariaceaeMountain gooseberryRibes montigenum
ShrubFruit3–7
mountain huckleberry
Ericaceaemountain huckleberryVaccinium membranaceum
ShrubFruit3–7
Nanking cherry
RosaceaeNanking cherryPrunus tomentosa
ShrubFruit2–7
nannyberry
ViburnaceaenannyberryViburnum lentago
ShrubFruit2–8
Northern bayberry
MyricaceaeNorthern bayberryMyrica pensylvanica
ShrubLeaf, Fruit3–7
northern dewberry
Rosaceaenorthern dewberryRubus flagellaris
GroundcoverSeed, Fruit3–8
northern highbush blueberry
Ericaceaenorthern highbush blueberryVaccinium corymbosum
ShrubFruit3–7
Northern mountain ash
RosaceaeNorthern mountain ashSorbus decora
TreeFruit2–6
northern redcurrant
Grossulariaceaenorthern redcurrantRibes triste
ShrubFruit2–6
oval-leaf blueberry
Ericaceaeoval-leaf blueberryVaccinium ovalifolium
ShrubFruit3–7
paper birch
Betulaceaepaper birchBetula papyrifera
TreeSap2–6
partridgeberry
RubiaceaepartridgeberryMitchella repens
GroundcoverFruit3–9
perennial onions
Amaryllidaceaeperennial onionsAllium spp.
HerbLeaf3–8
perennial sorrel
Polygonaceaeperennial sorrelRumex acetosa
HerbShoot, Leaf3–8
pin cherry
Rosaceaepin cherryPrunus pensylvanica
TreeFruit2–7
plum-leaf crabapple
Rosaceaeplum-leaf crabappleMalus prunifolia
TreeFruit3–8
prairie crabapple
Rosaceaeprairie crabappleMalus ioensis
TreeFruit2–7
prairie rose
Rosaceaeprairie roseRosa arkansana
ShrubFruit3–8
Red elderberry
ViburnaceaeRed elderberrySambucus racemosa
ShrubFruit, Flower3–7
red maple
Sapindaceaered mapleAcer rubrum
TreeSap3–9
red raspberry
Rosaceaered raspberryRubus idaeus
ShrubFruit3–8
redcurrant
GrossulariaceaeredcurrantRibes rubrum
ShrubFruit3–7
rhubarb
PolygonaceaerhubarbRheum rhabarbarum
HerbShoot3–8
riverbank grape
Vitaceaeriverbank grapeVitis riparia
VineFruit2–8
rowan / mountain ash
Rosaceaerowan / mountain ashSorbus aucuparia
TreeFruit3–7
rugosa rose
Rosaceaerugosa roseRosa rugosa
ShrubFruit2–7
russet buffaloberry
Elaeagnaceaerusset buffaloberryShepherdia canadensis
ShrubFruit2–6
Russian olive
ElaeagnaceaeRussian oliveElaeagnus angustifolia
ShrubFruit2–7
Sand cherry
RosaceaeSand cherryPrunus pumila
ShrubFruit3–8
saskatoon berry
Rosaceaesaskatoon berryAmelanchier alnifolia
ShrubFruit2–7
sea buckthorn / seaberry
Elaeagnaceaesea buckthorn / seaberryHippophae rhamnoides
ShrubFruit3–7
Siberian apricot
RosaceaeSiberian apricotPrunus sibirica
TreeFruit2–6
Siberian crabapple
RosaceaeSiberian crabappleMalus baccata
TreeFruit2–7
Siberian dwarf pine
PinaceaeSiberian dwarf pinePinus pumila
ShrubNut2–6
Siberian ginseng
AraliaceaeSiberian ginsengEleutherococcus senticosus
ShrubShoot, Fruit3–8
Siberian pea shrub
FabaceaeSiberian pea shrubCaragana arborescens
ShrubSeed, Fruit2–7
Siberian pine
PinaceaeSiberian pinePinus sibirica
TreeNut2–7
silver birch
Betulaceaesilver birchBetula pendula
TreeSap2–7
silver buffaloberry
Elaeagnaceaesilver buffaloberryShepherdia argentea
ShrubFruit2–7
Smooth blackberry
RosaceaeSmooth blackberryRubus canadensis
ShrubFruit3–8
Smooth rose
RosaceaeSmooth roseRosa blanda
ShrubFruit3–7
smooth sumac
Anacardiaceaesmooth sumacRhus glabra
ShrubFruit3–9
Sorbus × Aronia hybrid (cvs 'Fallax', 'Saule')
RosaceaeSorbus × Aronia hybrid (cvs 'Fallax', 'Saule')Sorbaronia
ShrubFruit3–7
sour / tart cherry
Rosaceaesour / tart cherryPrunus cerasus
TreeFruit3–8
squashberry / mooseberry
Viburnaceaesquashberry / mooseberryViburnum edule
ShrubFruit2–6
staghorn sumac
Anacardiaceaestaghorn sumacRhus typhina
ShrubFruit3–9
stone bramble
Rosaceaestone brambleRubus saxatilis
ShrubFruit2–7
sugar maple
Sapindaceaesugar mapleAcer saccharum
TreeSap3–8
sunchoke / Jerusalem artichoke
Asteraceaesunchoke / Jerusalem artichokeHelianthus tuberosus
HerbRoot3–9
Swamp dewberry
RosaceaeSwamp dewberryRubus hispidus
GroundcoverFruit3–8
sweet / black birch
Betulaceaesweet / black birchBetula lenta
TreeSap3–8
sweet cherry
Rosaceaesweet cherryPrunus avium
TreeFruit3–8
sweetfern
MyricaceaesweetfernComptonia peregrina
ShrubLeaf, Nut2–6
Swiss stone pine
PinaceaeSwiss stone pinePinus cembra
TreeNut3–7
thimbleberry
RosaceaethimbleberryRubus parviflorus
ShrubFruit3–8
ElaeagnaceaeTibetan sea buckthornHippophae tibetana
ShrubFruit3–7
Ussurian pear
RosaceaeUssurian pearPyrus ussuriensis
TreeFruit3–7
Virginia rose
RosaceaeVirginia roseRosa virginiana
ShrubFruit3–8
Virginia strawberry
RosaceaeVirginia strawberryFragaria virginiana
GroundcoverFruit3–8
Western sand cherry
RosaceaeWestern sand cherryPrunus pumila besseyi
ShrubFruit3–6
white oak
Fagaceaewhite oakQuercus alba
TreeNut3–9
Wild raisin
ViburnaceaeWild raisinViburnum cassinoides
ShrubFruit3–8
wintergreen
EricaceaewintergreenGaultheria procumbens
GroundcoverFruit3–8
Wood's rose
RosaceaeWood's roseRosa woodsii
ShrubFruit3–8
woodland / wild strawberry
Rosaceaewoodland / wild strawberryFragaria vesca
GroundcoverFruit3–9
yellow birch
Betulaceaeyellow birchBetula alleghaniensis
TreeSap3–7

Other zones: 2456789

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About the data

Zone figures are typical published ranges — microclimate, drainage and siting shift them by a zone in either direction. Store links are found by an automated search, refreshed every six weeks. Availability is seasonal; stock and prices are not tracked.

Venlo — a reference for cold-hardy edible plants