Grossulariaceae

wax currant

Ribes cereum

wax currant

Photo: Stan Shebs — CC BY-SA 3.0 · source

2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9

Survives zone 4 through 8

Harvest calendar

Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec

Best planted in early spring after your last frost, or in fall before the ground freezes, depending on your climate.

A tough, drought-adapted mounding shrub of the dry interior West; fruit used for jam, jelly, pie and historically pemmican.

Hardiness
Zone 4–8
Habit
Shrub
Edible part
Fruit
Ripens
June–Aug
Mature size
Bush 1–1.5 m; excellent in containers
Light
Full sun
Soil pH
6.0–7.0
Environment
Dry montane
Native range
Central/eastern British Columbia south to the Sierra Nevada, northern Arizona and northern New Mexico.
Status
Wild
Years to fruit
1–2 yrs
Growth speed
Slow.
Spacing
107 cm (42 in) apart — about 1.1 m² (12 sq ft) per plant
Leaf shape
Small, rounded, gray-green leaves 1.5–2.5 cm long, shallowly divided into 3–5 toothed lobes, dotted with resin glands.
Root system
Not rhizomatous; weak sprouting from the root crown, spreading mainly by seed rather than vegetatively.
Fruit description
Fuzzy, glandular-hairy red berries about 1–1.2 cm wide; flavor is largely bland by most accounts, and can cause mild nausea if eaten in quantity.
Propagation
Mainly by seed, which needs scarification to germinate; forms a persistent soil seed bank.
Pollination
Self-fertile

The edible parts listed above are a starting point, not a field guide. Identify a plant with certainty — ideally against a local authority — before eating any part of it, and read the full disclaimer. Spotted something wrong? Report it.

Growing guide

Companion planting. Rated the lowest blister rust risk category in USFS hazard studies ("usually insignificant") — one of the safer currants near white pines. It is, however, a common host for a different fungus, pinyon leaf rust (Coleosporium ribicola), in the Southwest — don't confuse the two.

Grow journal

Sign in to keep a dated log of when you planted, bloomed and harvested this plant.

About the data

Zone figures are typical published ranges — microclimate, drainage and siting shift them by a zone in either direction. Store links are found by an automated search, refreshed every six weeks. Availability is seasonal; stock and prices are not tracked.

Venlo — a reference for cold-hardy edible plants